5 Important Things to Know About Patient Lifts

When your loved ones with limited mobility need to frequently transfer from one place to another, patient lifts are the most suitable choice. These are ideal if you are looking for a solution that reduces the physical strain on caregivers while guaranteeing safety and comfort for the patient.

If you're new to using patient lifts, here are five important things to know about them:

1. What Is a Patient Lift?

This is a mechanical device that safely transfers individuals with restricted mobility from one position or location to another, such as from a chair to a toilet or a bed to a wheelchair. These assistive devices are particularly useful in healthcare facilities and home care environments, where they assist caregivers in moving patients without risking injury to themselves or the individual being transported.

2. Types of Patient Lifts

Patient lifts come in a wide variety that caters to specific needs and situations. Understanding each type can help you select the right lift for your patient or loved one.

The common types of patient lifts include:

Hydraulic Lifts

Hydraulic lifts are manual patient lifts that operate through hydraulic power to raise or lower individuals. These lifts are commonly used in residential and healthcare settings due to their easy-to-use mechanism. The manual operation also makes them more affordable and convenient in settings without access to electricity.

Electric Lifts

These lifts use an electric motor to minimize physical effort from caregivers during patient transfers. These lifts offer a smoother and more controlled lifting process and often include features like adjustable speed control, making them user-friendly and efficient.

Sit-to-Stand Lifts

Sit-to-stand lifts are designed to transition patients from a seated position to standing easily. These lifts support the patient with padded leg supports and a secure harness or belt. They can be vital tools in rehabilitation and promote independence and mobility training.

Portable Patient Lifts

Portable patient lifts offer easy transportation and storage. They are usually lightweight and often foldable, making them ideal for use in various locations or in homes with tight spaces. These lifts offer flexibility for families and caregivers who need to move equipment between different areas or locations occasionally.

Standing Transfer Aids

Standing transfer aids assist patients who can stand with support when moving short distances. These are suitable lifts for patients in bed transferring to a wheelchair or a chair to a toilet. They typically involve a stable frame and support handholds, allowing patients to pull themselves into a standing position.

3. Safety Features

Patient lifts come equipped with several safety features to protect the caregiver and patient during transfers. Common safety elements include:

• Emergency Stop Button. For electric patient lifts, the emergency stop button lets the caregiver immediately turn off the lift if any issues happen during the transfer. This feature adds another layer of control and safety and helps prevent accidents or equipment malfunction from harming the patient.
• Safety Straps and Clips. Safety straps and clips are used to securely attach the sling to the lift and safely secure the patient during transfers. These components prevent the patient from slipping or falling out of the sling, which minimizes the risk of injury.
• Locking Casters/Wheel Locks. Most patient lifts have locking casters or wheel locks to prevent unintended movement during transfer. The brakes keep the lift stable and stationary and provide a secure platform for a safer patient transfer.
• Overload Protection. Overload protection is a safety mechanism that alarms if the lift is already reaching its maximum weight capacity. This feature prevents the lift from operating under excessive load, reducing the risk of mechanical failure or tipping.

4. Safety Considerations for Using a Patient Lift

When using patient lifts, safety is essential to maintain the well-being of patients and caregivers. Here are some safety considerations to remember:

• Proper Training of Caregivers. All caregivers should be trained to operate the lift, understand its features, and execute safe transfers. Training should include hands-on practice and familiarization with the best patient-handling practices.
• Equipment Suitability. Assess if the lift suits the patient's needs, including weight, mobility level, and other health considerations.
• Patient Assessment and Communication. Assess the patient's condition and consult with them about the transfer process, helping them understand the situation and be comfortable with the procedure. Effective communication alleviates patient anxiety and can keep them calm and cooperative during the lift.
• Securing the Environment. Prepare and secure the environment by removing obstacles and clearing the floor space. Lock mobile furniture or equipment to prevent them from shifting during the transfer.
• Stability Checks. Check if the lift is stable before initiating the transfer. This includes locking the caster wheels and checking if the base is wide enough to provide a stable platform.
• Emergency Preparedness. Have a plan in place for emergency procedures, including quick access to an emergency stop mechanism on electric lifts and knowledge of manual lifting and lowering procedures. Regularly review emergency protocols to keep your patient or loved one safe.

5. Maintenance and Inspection

Regular inspection and maintenance of patient lifts are needed to keep them in optimal working condition and extend their longevity. Having a maintenance schedule and adhering to manufacturer guidelines can prevent equipment failure and guarantee reliable performance at all times.

Patient lift inspections should include the following:

• Visual Inspection. Regularly examine the lift for visible wear and tear, such as cracks, rust, or corrosion. Ensure all parts, including the frame, joints, and casters, are intact and not damaged. This step helps identify possible issues early on before they worsen and turn into expensive repairs and replacements.
• Battery Check (For Electric Lifts). Regularly check the battery charge levels and inspect if the batteries function properly. Batteries should be tested and recharged according to manufacturer guidelines. Replace batteries at once if they cannot hold a charge effectively or if they drain faster than normal.
• Lubrication of Moving Parts. Lubricate the lift's moving parts, including the joints and casters, for a smooth operation and to prevent grinding or resistance. Regular lubrication reduces wear and extends the life of the lift's components.
• Inspection of Lift Slings and Attachments. Check patient slings and attachments for signs of fraying, tears, or damage. Make sure that the stitching is secure and attachments are functional. Replacing compromised body slings or attachments is needed for patient safety during transfers.
• Functionality Test. Conduct regular tests to see if the lift operates as expected. This includes verifying the lifting mechanism raises and lowers smoothly, the brakes function correctly, and the control panel (for electric lifts) responds accurately to input.
• Calibration Check. Some patient lifts may need periodic calibration to maintain accuracy in their operation, particularly those with digital displays or weight measurement features. Follow manufacturer recommendations for calibration so that the lift performs optimally.
• Cleanliness and Sanitization. Lifts used in nursing homes and residences should be regularly cleaned and sanitized to prevent bacteria spread. Lift slings, handles, and other parts that come into contact with patients must be cleaned and disinfected. Use safe and approved cleaning agents to preserve the lift materials.
• Documentation and Record-Keeping. Maintain a detailed log of maintenance and inspection activities. Document any repairs, part replacements, and service dates, as this helps track the lift's history and plan for future maintenance needs.

What's an Important Thing to Remember When Lifting a Patient?

An important thing to remember when lifting a patient is to prioritize proper body mechanics for the caregiver and the patient to avoid injuries. This involves positioning yourself close to the patient to avoid overreaching, keeping your back straight, and using your legs—not your back—to lift.

Additionally, keeping the patient securely positioned in the sling or harness is critical to maintaining their safety. Clear communication and cooperation with the patient can also facilitate a safer and more secure transfer.

Make Transfers Smooth and Easier With Aracent Healthcare's Top-Quality Patient Lifts!

When searching for robust patient lifts, Aracent Healthcare is your go-to provider. We only work with highly reputable manufacturers and can guarantee our products meet the highest safety and durability standards. With our wide selection of patient lifts, you can find the perfect equipment for your needs.

Contact us now if you need assistance selecting the option for your healthcare facility or loved one.